List of Prepositions

Prepositions are essential connectors in English grammar, linking nouns, pronouns, and phrases to other words in a sentence to express relationships of time, place, direction, and more. They help provide clarity and detail, allowing sentences to flow smoothly and meaningfully. Whether indicating where something happens (“at the park”), when it occurs (“before dinner”), or how it relates to something else (“with confidence”), prepositions play a crucial role in communication. Mastering their use enhances both writing and speaking skills, helping learners express ideas accurately and naturally. This page provides a comprehensive list of common English prepositions, along with examples and explanations to illustrate their proper usage. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you’ll gain greater control over sentence structure and improve your overall fluency. Explore this guide to strengthen your understanding of how prepositions bring precision and depth to the English language.

Preposition	Example
about	She worried about the exam.
above	The lamp hung above the table.
across	They ran across the field.
after	We met after class.
against	He leaned against the wall.
along	We strolled along the river.
alongside	The boat moved alongside the pier.
amid	The cabin stood amid the trees.
amidst	Peace amidst the chaos.
among	She shared snacks among friends.
amongst	Rumors spread amongst the team.
around	Flowers grew around the tree.
as	He served as treasurer.
astride	He sat astride the horse.
at	Meet me at noon.
atop	A flag waved atop the tower.
aboard	They went aboard the ship.
barring	Barring accidents, we’ll arrive on time.
before	Wash your hands before dinner.
behind	The keys are behind the sofa.
below	The valley lies below the ridge.
beneath	The note was beneath the mat.
beside	Sit beside me.
besides	Besides math, he studies physics.
between	The café sits between two banks.
beyond	The lake lies beyond the forest.
by	A house by the sea.
circa	Built circa 1900.
concerning	A memo concerning the policy.
considering	Considering the weather, we left early.
despite	We played despite the rain.
down	The ball rolled down the hill.
during	He slept during the movie.
except	Everyone left except me.
excepting	Excepting holidays, we’re open daily.
excluding	Tickets excluding fees cost less.
failing	Failing payment, access ends.
following	Following lunch, we met.
for	A present for you.
from	He moved from Texas.
given	Given the time, we’ll stop here.
in	The cat is in the box.
including	The price, including tax, is fair.
inside	The toys are inside the chest.
into	She jumped into the pool.
like	He looks like his father.
minus	Ten minus three is seven.
near	A park near the station.
notwithstanding	Notwithstanding objections, it passed.
of	A cup of tea.
off	He fell off the ladder.
on	The book is on the desk.
onto	The cat leapt onto the counter.
opposite	The library opposite the church.
out	She ran out the door.
outside	Let’s sit outside the house.
over	The plane flew over the city.
past	We drove past the farm.
per	$20 per hour.
plus	Three plus four is seven.
pro	He argued pro reform.
re	An email re scheduling.
regarding	Questions regarding the bill.
round	We sat round the table.
save	Save one error, it’s perfect.
since	We’ve known each other since 2018.
through	They walked through the tunnel.
throughout	Rain throughout the night.
till	Wait till midnight.
to	Give it to me.
toward	He walked toward the exit.
towards	She cycled towards town.
under	Shoes under the bed.
underneath	A letter underneath the book.
unlike	Unlike her brother, she’s quiet.
until	Stay until I return.
up	Climb up the stairs.
upon	Upon arrival, check in.
versus	The case versus Smith.
via	Travel via Delhi.
with	She came with friends.
within	Finish within an hour.
without	Don’t go without a coat.
worth	It’s worth a try.
about	A book about birds.
above	Clouds above the mountains.
across	A bridge across the river.
after	Coffee after dinner.
against	A vote against the motion.
along	Lights along the path.
alongside	Riding alongside traffic.
amid	Talks amid tensions.
amongst	Discord amongst rivals.
around	A path around the lake.
as	Employed as a guide.
at	A seat at the front.
atop	Snow atop the peaks.
barring	Barring delays, we’ll start.
before	Plans before the trip.
behind	A garden behind the house.
below	Rooms below deck.
beneath	Water beneath the ice.
beside	A lamp beside the bed.
besides	Besides cost, consider time.
between	A tie between teams.
beyond	Duties beyond his role.
by	A bench by the door.
concerning	Calls concerning refunds.
considering	Considering her age, amazing speed.
despite	Success despite setbacks.
during	Silence during speeches.
excluding	Price excluding shipping.
following	Guidelines following the update.
for	A cure for flu.
from	Letters from home.
given	Given the risks, decline.
including	Lunch including dessert.
inside	Heat inside the oven.
into	Data into the system.
like	Taste like chocolate.
minus	Scores minus penalties.
near	A shop near campus.
notwithstanding	Approval notwithstanding, proceed.
of	The end of the road.
off	Dust off the shelf.
on	News on the radio.
onto	Step onto the stage.
opposite	Seats opposite the aisle.
outside	Noise outside the room.
over	A bridge over the canal.
past	Midnight past the hour.
per	Two tickets per person.
plus	Perks plus bonuses.
re	Notes re the interview.
regarding	A report regarding safety.
round	A walk round the block.
save	All save two finished.
since	Changes since last year.
through	A breeze through the window.
throughout	Stores throughout the city.
till	Open till six.
toward	Sympathy toward animals.
under	Rights under the law.
upon	Control upon impact.
versus	East versus West.
via	Shipment via courier.
with	Coffee with milk.
within	A room within the suite.
without	Travel without luggage.