When we add -s or -es to nouns ending in -o, we create their plural forms. Here is a list of some common nouns ending in -o and the change that happens to them when they become plural. It is important to note that each word may have exceptions depending on its origin and common usage.
- Noun: Hero, Plural: Heroes
- Noun: Tomato, Plural: Tomatoes
- Noun: Potato, Plural: Potatoes
- Noun: Echo, Plural: Echoes
- Noun: Embargo, Plural: Embargoes
- Noun: Mosquito, Plural: Mosquitoes
- Noun: Volcano, Plural: Volcanoes
- Noun: Halo, Plural: Halos
- Noun: Zero, Plural: Zeros
- Noun: Piano, Plural: Pianos
- Noun: Photo, Plural: Photos
- Noun: Radio, Plural: Radios
- Noun: Studio, Plural: Studios
- Noun: Kangaroo, Plural: Kangaroos
- Noun: Cuckoo, Plural: Cuckooes
- Noun: Mango, Plural: Mangoes
- Noun: Video, Plural: Videos
- Noun: Memo, Plural: Memos
- Noun: Tycoon, Plural: Tycoons
- Noun: Buffalo, Plural: Buffalos or Buffaloes
- Noun: Memento, Plural: Mementos
- Noun: Inferno, Plural: Infernos
- Noun: Tornado, Plural: Tornadoes
- Noun: Torpedo, Plural: Torpedoes
- Noun: Credo, Plural: Credos
- Noun: Flamenco, Plural: Flamencos
- Noun: Fresco, Plural: Frescoes
- Noun: Cargo, Plural: Cargoes
- Noun: Echo, Plural: Echoes
- Noun: Domineo, Plural: Domineos
- Noun: Quarto, Plural: Quartos
- Noun: Shampoo, Plural: Shampoos
- Noun: Tattoo, Plural: Tattoos
- Noun: Vertigo, Plural: Vertigos
- Noun: Albino, Plural: Albinos
- Noun: Dino, Plural: Dinos
- Noun: Ghetto, Plural: Ghettos
- Noun: Grotto, Plural: Grottos
- Noun: Audio, Plural: Audios
- Noun: Canto, Plural: Cantos
- Noun: Dynamo, Plural: Dynamos
- Noun: Folio, Plural: Folios
- Noun: Giro, Plural: Giros
- Noun: Hippo, Plural: Hippos
- Noun: Lido, Plural: Lidos
- Noun: Maestro, Plural: Maestros
- Noun: Rodeo, Plural: Rodeos
- Noun: Trio, Plural: Trios
- Noun: Quarto, Plural: Quartos
Words ending in -o form their plural in -os or -oes. Generally, those which have a vowel before the final -o simply take -s (e.g. videos, audios). Most words that have a consonant before the final -o add -es (e.g. heroes, potatoes). However, there are exceptions, and usage can change over time or vary between different varieties of English.